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Elvaston Castle is a stately home in Elvaston, Derbyshire, England. The Gothic Revival castle and surrounding parkland is run and owned by Derbyshire County Council as a country park known as, Elvaston Castle Country Park. The country park has of woodlands, parkland and formal gardens. The centrepiece of the estate is the Grade II * Listed Elvaston Castle. The castle has been neglected and has fallen into disrepair; due to its condition, the building is not open to the public, and since 2008 has been listed on the Buildings at Risk Register.〔(Elvaston Castle Country Park ) - official Derbyshire County Council site〕〔(ElvastonCastle.org.uk - Information about Elvaston Castle, Derbyshire )〕 Derbyshire County Council estimates the castle and estate requires at least £6.1 million of work and materials in essential repairs, with a maximum permitted overspend of 7% greater if it is decided to re-open the building to the public or sell it in repaired form.〔http://www.derbyshire.gov.uk/images/11-05-06%20Elvaston%20Vol%201%20Intro%20and%20Exec%20Summary_tcm44-174384.pdf〕 ==History== Until the 16th century the estate was held by the Shelford Priory. After the Dissolution of the Monasteries the Crown sold the priory and its estates in 1538 to Sir Michael Stanhope of Rampton, Nottinghamshire. Sir John Stanhope (died 1611) granted the estate to his second son, also Sir John Stanhope (d .1638), High Sheriff of Derbyshire, in 1629. The manor house was built for the latter Sir John in 1633. This Elizabethan style house was redesigned and extended in a grand Gothic Revival style by James Wyatt in the early 19th century for the Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl of Harrington.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.elvastoncastle.org.uk/castlehistory.htm )〕 Wyatt designed a new wing, a new great hall, and most of the interiors of the castle, but died before work was completed.〔 His designs were carried out by Robert Walker between 1815 and 1829.〔 Further modifications were made in the 1836 by the architect Lewis Nockalls Cottingham; this work was on the Elizabethan styled south front which was remodeled to match the rest of the now Gothic styled castle.〔 This was the final modification and created the castle we see today.〔 During World War II, the house was turned into a teacher training college after the original college in Derby was evacuated.〔 The college vacated the house in 1947, after which time it remained mostly empty for the next two decades until its sale, starting a steady decline that continues to this day.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Elvaston Castle」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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